2Q 2025 Earnings Presentation Udemy

    2Q 2025 Earnings Presentation Udemy

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    2Q 2025
Earnings 
Presentation
July 30, 2025
    1/24

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    This presentation and any accompanying oral commentary include forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. 
Forward-looking statements include all statements other than those of historical fact, including information concerning our future operating results and financial position, anticipated 
future expenses and investments, business strategies and plans, market growth, market position and potential market opportunities, and the impact of acquisitions and business 
alliances. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, plans, and assumptions, which we have made in light of our experience in the industry, as well as 
our perceptions of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments, and other factors we believe are appropriate under the circumstances, taking into account the 
information currently available to us. These statements are only predictions based upon our current expectations and projections about future events. Various factors, including those 
identified in the "Risk Factors" section of our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), could cause our actual results, level of activity, performance, or achievements 
to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or 
implied in forward-looking statements can be found in our other filings with the SEC which are available, free of charge, on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Any forward-looking 
statement made by us in this presentation speaks only as of the date of this presentation and is expressly qualified in its entirety by the cautionary statements included in this 
presentation. These statements are made as of July 30, 2025. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new 
information, future developments, or otherwise, except as may be required by any applicable laws. You should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements.
This presentation contains “non-GAAP measures” that are financial measures that either exclude or include amounts that are not excluded or included in the most directly comparable 
measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Among other non-GAAP measures, this presentation uses (1) non-GAAP 
gross profit, which we define as gross profit adjusted to exclude stock-based compensation expense and the amortization and acquired intangible assets; (2) non-GAAP gross margin, 
which we calculate as non-GAAP gross profit divided by revenue for the same period; (3) non-GAAP net income (loss), which we define as net income (loss) adjusted to exclude 
stock-based compensation expense, amortization of acquired intangible assets, and restructuring charges; (4) adjusted EBITDA (or AEBITDA), which we calculate as net income (loss) 
adjusted to exclude interest income, interest expense, provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization, other income (expense), net (including gains and losses from the 
remeasurement of foreign currency assets and liabilities into their functional currency), stock-based compensation expense, and restructuring charges; and (5) free cash flow, which we 
calculate as net cash provided by operating activities, less purchases of property and equipment and capitalized software costs, as we consider these capital expenditures necessary to 
support our ongoing operations. These measures have limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation, or as a substitute for our results as reported under 
GAAP. These non-GAAP measures may also differ from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. See the appendix for a reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures used in this 
presentation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.
Unless otherwise noted, historical numerical figures and related graphics used in this presentation are accurate as of June 30, 2025. Numerical figures in this presentation have been 
subject to rounding adjustments. Accordingly, numerical figures shown as totals in various tables may not be arithmetic aggregations of the figures that precede them.
The Udemy design logo, “Udemy,” and our other registered or common law trademarks, service marks or trade names appearing in this presentation are our property. This 
presentation contains additional trademarks, trade names, and service marks of other companies that are the property of their respective owners. We do not intend our use or display 
of other companies’ trademarks, trade names, or service marks to imply relationships with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us by, these other companies.
Safe Harbor Notice
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    3
Udemy is 
THE AI-POWERED SKILLS 
ACCELERATION PLATFORM
for the future workplace
    3/24

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    4 
Udemy investment highlights
Note: Data as of June 30, 2025, unless otherwise noted
Leader in AI upskilling
4.5k AI focused courses
11M+ AI course enrollments
350M+ minutes of AI training 
consumed LTM
7,000+ Role Play simulations
Scale and Growth
$787M FY24 Revenue
23% 5-year revenue CAGR
$494M FY24 Enterprise Revenue
$292M FY24 Consumer Revenue
Predictability
~70% of revenue is recurring
$520M UB ARR (+6% YoY)
200k+ paid consumer subscribers
Profitability and Stability
Positive GAAP net income in 2Q25
400 bps FY24 AEBITDA 
margin expansion 
73% Enterprise segment FY24 GM
$393M in cash / no outstanding debt
Vibrant Marketplace
85k+ instructors
250k+ courses
1.1B enrollments
39M monthly visitors
Large Global Audience
81M learners
75 local languages
>60% of revenue ex-N. America
>80% of traffic ex-US
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    5 
Q2 2025 key takeaways
Revenue of $199.9M exceeded expectations, driven by growth from the 
enterprise segment
Delivered $6.3M of GAAP net income - first positive quarter since IPO - and 
adjusted EBITDA came in above the high end of the guidance range at $28.4M, 
or 14% margin
Surpassed 200K paid subscribers as subscription revenue increased to 15% of the 
segment’s total mix, up 2 points in one quarter since increasing emphasis on 
recurring revenue products.
Launched Role Play, a new AI-powered offering that helps learners build and refine 
real-world soft skills through immersive, instructor-designed conversation 
simulations.
Introduced a suite of new AI Packages to help organizations and professionals 
develop AI fluency, The AI Growth Collection and The AI Readiness Collection.
Free cash flow for Q2 was positive $39.0 million. Year-to-date free cash flow was 
positive $46.1 million.
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    6 
Q2 2025 financial results and highlights
1. Non-GAAP metric. Please see Appendix for reconciliation.
Q2 2025 Change YoY Q2 2025 Guidance
Revenue $199.9M +3% $195M to $199M
Gross Margin 66% +400 bps
Non-GAAP Gross Margin167% +300 bps
Net Income $6.3M +120%
Adjusted EBITDA1$28.4M +420% $22M to $24M
Adjusted EBITDA Margin114% +1,100 bps 10%
UB ARR: +6% YoY
$520M
$493M
UB Segment Revenue: +7% YoY
$129.3M
$120.6M
Consumer Segment Revenue: -4% YoY
$70.6M
$73.8M
Disciplined execution and financial performance enables 
strategic pivot to focus on growth opportunities
2Q25 2Q24
    6/24

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    ✔ Indeed - Empowering job seekers with in-demand skills
✔ UKG - enabling streamlined enterprise learning management
✔ BCN Global - Expanding footprint in key LATAM market
✔ Certification voucher program creates a powerful sell-through channel 
Progress on Strategic Priorities
7
✔ Launched 2 new SKUs, AI Readiness and AI Growth packages for enterprise customers
✔ Launched groundbreaking AI-powered Role Play simulations
✔ AI Learning Assistant engagement increased to > 4 million unique inquiries
Emphasizing 
Subscriptions
Expanding Partner 
Ecosystem
Executing global 
market activations
✔ 70% of total revenue from subscription products
✔ 15% of Consumer segment revenue from subscriptions
✔ 200k+ paid consumer subscribers
✔ Launched targeted campaigns and localized content strategies in high-opportunity markets, such as Brazil, 
India, and Japan
✔ Delivered double-digit Q2 revenue growth and highest gross retention in more than 3 years in Japan
Note: Data as of June 30, 2025, unless otherwise noted
Leading AI Skilling 
Platform
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    8 
Majority of revenue is subscription-based
Subscription Transactional 
Q2 2025 
Revenue
$199.9M
70% 30%
● Subscription revenue mix expanded to 70% 
of total (+200bps QoQ)
● Creates enhanced earnings visibility, 
reduced quarterly volatility, and stronger 
unit economics and a more resilient 
business model 
Note: Data as of June 30, 2025, unless otherwise noted
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    Large global and diversified 
Udemy Business customer base
Key Q2 2025 Wins
and Expansions
17,107 Total 
customers
5,799
Large 
enterprise 
customers1
95%
Total Net Dollar 
Retention
99%
Large Enterprise 
Customer Net Dollar 
Retention 
Note: Data as of June 30, 2025, unless otherwise noted
1. Represents enterprise customers with 1,000 employees or more included in the total customer count
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    10 
($48.7M)
$7.8M
$43.0M
~$86.0M
Guidance 
midpoint*
2022 2023 2024 2025
Adjusted EBITDA 
Q2 results reinforce clear path to FY25 
Adjusted EBITDA guidance
$49.5M
YTD
*Based on the midpoint of AEBITDA guidance issued on June 30, 2025
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    Revenue1
Adjusted EBITDA2
Margin at midpoint
$190 to $195 million
$18 to $20 million
10%
$784 to $794 million
$84 to $89 million
11%
Q3 2025 Full Year 2025
1. Udemy's revenue guidance assumes FX rates will remain unchanged from the end of the second quarter of 2025. As a result, 
the revenue guidance ranges above assume historical changes in FX rates will have a positive 30 basis point impact on third 
quarter year-over-year revenue growth and a negative 60 basis point impact on full year 2025 revenue growth.
2. Udemy has not provided a quantitative reconciliation of forecasted Adjusted EBITDA to forecasted GAAP net income (loss) 
within this presentation because the company is unable, without making unreasonable efforts, to calculate certain reconciling 
items with confidence.
Q3 and full year
2025 outlook
    11/24

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    12 
Q2 2025 key takeaways
Revenue of $199.9M exceeded expectations, driven by growth from the 
enterprise segment
Delivered $6.3M of GAAP net income - first positive quarter since IPO - and 
adjusted EBITDA came in above the high end of the guidance range at $28.4M, 
or 14% margin
Surpassed 200K paid subscribers as subscription revenue increased to 15% of the 
segment’s total mix, up 2 points in one quarter since increasing emphasis on 
recurring revenue products.
Launched Role Play, a new AI-powered offering that helps learners build and refine 
real-world soft skills through immersive, instructor-designed conversation 
simulations.
Introduced a suite of new AI Packages to help organizations and professionals 
develop AI fluency, The AI Growth Collection and The AI Readiness Collection.
Free cash flow for Q2 was positive $39.0 million. Year-to-date free cash flow was 
positive $46.1 million.
    12/24

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    Products
    13/24

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    14 
 Enterprise Plan
Transform your organization with 
personalized skills development 
beyond AI, across all employees & 
functions
with 30K premium courses, 200+ 
certification paths, advanced 
analytics, and dedicated support to 
maximize ROI—all powered by 
innovative AI features
 AI Growth 
Enable advanced, 
role-specific AI capabilities 
to lead global 
transformation 
with 30+ curated learning 
paths across 800+ 
specialized AI courses and 
14 languages
 AI Readiness
Establish a structured, 
org-wide AI literacy 
foundation 
with 50 curated AI 
fundamentals and business 
skills courses.
Strong market fit with AI Upskilling Packages
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    Role-play scenarios expand the soft skills learning 
experience 
Role Play Prep Simulated Call Role Play Summary
Empower learners with tailored, 
immersive role play scenarios
designed by instructors, for real-world 
impact.
Soft skills require a different kind of 
practice. Unlike technical skills, they 
thrive through dynamic, hands-on 
interaction. 
Udemy’s platform lets learners 
develop confidence through realistic 
role play, not just passive content.
7,000+
2,500+
Udemy marketplace
Udemy Business
Source: Internal Udemy data
    15/24

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    Japanese
French
German
Mandarin
Turkish
Spanish
Portuguese
Learners using 
Udemy’s AI 
Learning Assistant 
are more 
engaged, have 
stronger 
retention and 
higher 
completion rates
🇹
Now available:
🇸
🇵
🇷
🇪
🇳
🇷
AI Learning Assistant supports faster skills acquisition
Source: Internal Udemy data
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    17 Confidential
Skills Mapping and AI-Powered 
Learning Paths
Define skills: Identify key skills to 
ensure teams focus on the 
competencies that drive success.
Skills tree framework: A “skills tree” 
provides a clear structure for skill 
development. 
Match relevant content: Receive 
relevant content recommendations 
mapped to your skill requirements.
Scale learning path: Assign the 
resulting learning path across your 
organization and teams. 
Customize: Edit and modify the 
resulting skills tree and learning path 
to ensure they meet your 
organization’s unique needs.
    17/24

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    Appendix
    18/24

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    19 
Key Business Metrics Definitions
Monthly Average
Buyers
A buyer is a consumer who purchases a course or subscription through our direct-to-consumer offering. We first determine the number of monthly buyers by taking the total 
buyers of single courses during a given month plus the total active, paid consumer subscribers at any point in that month, adjusting for duplicate buyers that may be present in 
both totals. We then calculate monthly average buyers by taking an average of the monthly buyer totals over a particular period, such as a fiscal year.
Udemy Business 
Customers
We count the total number of UB customers at the end of each period. To do so, we generally count unique customers using the concept of a domestic ultimate parent, defined as 
the highest business in the family tree that is in the same country as the contracted entity. In some cases, we deviate from this methodology, defining the contracted entity as a 
unique customer despite the existence of a domestic ultimate parent. This often occurs where the domestic ultimate parent is a financial owner, government entity, 
conglomerate, or acquisition target where we have contracted directly with the subsidiary. We define a UB customer as a customer who purchases Udemy via our direct sales 
force, reseller partnerships or through our self-service platform.
Udemy Business Annual 
Recurring Revenue
We disclose our UB Annual Recurring Revenue (“ARR”) as a measure of our Enterprise revenue growth. ARR represents the annualized value of our UB customer contracts on the 
last day of a given period. Only revenue from closed UB contracts with active seats as of the last day of the period are included. 
Udemy
Business Net Dollar
Retention Rate
We disclose our UB Net Dollar Retention Rate, or NDRR, as a measure of our enterprise revenue growth. We believe NDRR is an important metric that provides insight into the 
long-term value of our subscription agreements and our ability to retain, and grow revenue from, our UB customers. To calculate NDRR, we begin with UB customers who are 
active at the beginning of a twelve-month period. Then, we divide the ending annualized recurring revenue, or ARR, for those same UB customers at the end of the twelve-month 
period by the total ARR for those UB customers at the beginning of that twelve-month period. We calculate ARR as the total annualized run-rate revenue of all UB customers with 
active licenses on the last day of a given period.
Udemy Business Large 
Customer Net Dollar 
Retention Rate
We calculate UB Large Customer NDRR as the total UB Large Customer ARR at the end of a trailing twelve-month period divided by the total Large Customer ARR at the beginning 
of a trailing twelve-month period for the cohort of UB customers with at least 1,000 employees active at the beginning of the trailing twelve-month period. We believe UB Large 
Customer NDRR reflects our ability to retain and expand our footprint with larger organizations, who present greater opportunities for us to retain and grow revenue given the 
wider range of potential use cases and land-and-expand opportunities.
Segment Revenue
and segment adjusted 
gross profit
Segment revenue represents the revenue recognized from our two segments, Enterprise (or Udemy Business), and Consumer. Segment adjusted gross profit is defined as 
segment revenue less segment adjusted cost of revenue. Segment adjusted cost of revenue includes content costs, customer support services, hosting and platform costs, and 
payment processing fees that are allocable to each segment. Segment adjusted gross profit excludes amortization of capitalized software, depreciation, stock-based 
compensation, and amortization of intangible assets included in cost of revenue as our chief operating decision maker does not include the information in his measurement of 
the performance of the operating segments.
    19/24

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    1
 We calculate gross margin as gross profit divided by revenue for the same period
2
 We calculate non-GAAP gross margin as non-GAAP gross profit divided by revenue for the same period
GAAP to Non-GAAP
Gross Margin
    20/24

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    1
 For periods presented with a net loss or non-GAAP net loss, potentially dilutive securities were excluded from the computation of net loss per share, diluted, and non-GAAP net loss per share, diluted, because the impact of including them would 
have been anti-dilutive.
GAAP to Non-GAAP
Net Income (Loss)
    21/24

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    1
 We calculate net income (loss) margin as net income (loss) divided by revenue for the same period
2
 We calculate adjusted EBITDA margin as adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue for the same period
Adjusted EBITDA 
Reconciliation
    22/24

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    Free Cash Flow
Reconciliation
    23/24

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    2Q 2025 Earnings Presentation Udemy - Page 24
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    2Q 2025 Earnings Presentation Udemy

    • 1. 2Q 2025 Earnings Presentation July 30, 2025
    • 2. This presentation and any accompanying oral commentary include forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include all statements other than those of historical fact, including information concerning our future operating results and financial position, anticipated future expenses and investments, business strategies and plans, market growth, market position and potential market opportunities, and the impact of acquisitions and business alliances. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, plans, and assumptions, which we have made in light of our experience in the industry, as well as our perceptions of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments, and other factors we believe are appropriate under the circumstances, taking into account the information currently available to us. These statements are only predictions based upon our current expectations and projections about future events. Various factors, including those identified in the "Risk Factors" section of our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), could cause our actual results, level of activity, performance, or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in forward-looking statements can be found in our other filings with the SEC which are available, free of charge, on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Any forward-looking statement made by us in this presentation speaks only as of the date of this presentation and is expressly qualified in its entirety by the cautionary statements included in this presentation. These statements are made as of July 30, 2025. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments, or otherwise, except as may be required by any applicable laws. You should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. This presentation contains “non-GAAP measures” that are financial measures that either exclude or include amounts that are not excluded or included in the most directly comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Among other non-GAAP measures, this presentation uses (1) non-GAAP gross profit, which we define as gross profit adjusted to exclude stock-based compensation expense and the amortization and acquired intangible assets; (2) non-GAAP gross margin, which we calculate as non-GAAP gross profit divided by revenue for the same period; (3) non-GAAP net income (loss), which we define as net income (loss) adjusted to exclude stock-based compensation expense, amortization of acquired intangible assets, and restructuring charges; (4) adjusted EBITDA (or AEBITDA), which we calculate as net income (loss) adjusted to exclude interest income, interest expense, provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization, other income (expense), net (including gains and losses from the remeasurement of foreign currency assets and liabilities into their functional currency), stock-based compensation expense, and restructuring charges; and (5) free cash flow, which we calculate as net cash provided by operating activities, less purchases of property and equipment and capitalized software costs, as we consider these capital expenditures necessary to support our ongoing operations. These measures have limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation, or as a substitute for our results as reported under GAAP. These non-GAAP measures may also differ from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. See the appendix for a reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures used in this presentation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. Unless otherwise noted, historical numerical figures and related graphics used in this presentation are accurate as of June 30, 2025. Numerical figures in this presentation have been subject to rounding adjustments. Accordingly, numerical figures shown as totals in various tables may not be arithmetic aggregations of the figures that precede them. The Udemy design logo, “Udemy,” and our other registered or common law trademarks, service marks or trade names appearing in this presentation are our property. This presentation contains additional trademarks, trade names, and service marks of other companies that are the property of their respective owners. We do not intend our use or display of other companies’ trademarks, trade names, or service marks to imply relationships with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us by, these other companies. Safe Harbor Notice
    • 3. 3 Udemy is THE AI-POWERED SKILLS ACCELERATION PLATFORM for the future workplace
    • 4. 4 Udemy investment highlights Note: Data as of June 30, 2025, unless otherwise noted Leader in AI upskilling 4.5k AI focused courses 11M+ AI course enrollments 350M+ minutes of AI training consumed LTM 7,000+ Role Play simulations Scale and Growth $787M FY24 Revenue 23% 5-year revenue CAGR $494M FY24 Enterprise Revenue $292M FY24 Consumer Revenue Predictability ~70% of revenue is recurring $520M UB ARR (+6% YoY) 200k+ paid consumer subscribers Profitability and Stability Positive GAAP net income in 2Q25 400 bps FY24 AEBITDA margin expansion 73% Enterprise segment FY24 GM $393M in cash / no outstanding debt Vibrant Marketplace 85k+ instructors 250k+ courses 1.1B enrollments 39M monthly visitors Large Global Audience 81M learners 75 local languages >60% of revenue ex-N. America >80% of traffic ex-US
    • 5. 5 Q2 2025 key takeaways Revenue of $199.9M exceeded expectations, driven by growth from the enterprise segment Delivered $6.3M of GAAP net income - first positive quarter since IPO - and adjusted EBITDA came in above the high end of the guidance range at $28.4M, or 14% margin Surpassed 200K paid subscribers as subscription revenue increased to 15% of the segment’s total mix, up 2 points in one quarter since increasing emphasis on recurring revenue products. Launched Role Play, a new AI-powered offering that helps learners build and refine real-world soft skills through immersive, instructor-designed conversation simulations. Introduced a suite of new AI Packages to help organizations and professionals develop AI fluency, The AI Growth Collection and The AI Readiness Collection. Free cash flow for Q2 was positive $39.0 million. Year-to-date free cash flow was positive $46.1 million.
    • 6. 6 Q2 2025 financial results and highlights 1. Non-GAAP metric. Please see Appendix for reconciliation. Q2 2025 Change YoY Q2 2025 Guidance Revenue $199.9M +3% $195M to $199M Gross Margin 66% +400 bps Non-GAAP Gross Margin167% +300 bps Net Income $6.3M +120% Adjusted EBITDA1$28.4M +420% $22M to $24M Adjusted EBITDA Margin114% +1,100 bps 10% UB ARR: +6% YoY $520M $493M UB Segment Revenue: +7% YoY $129.3M $120.6M Consumer Segment Revenue: -4% YoY $70.6M $73.8M Disciplined execution and financial performance enables strategic pivot to focus on growth opportunities 2Q25 2Q24
    • 7. ✔ Indeed - Empowering job seekers with in-demand skills ✔ UKG - enabling streamlined enterprise learning management ✔ BCN Global - Expanding footprint in key LATAM market ✔ Certification voucher program creates a powerful sell-through channel Progress on Strategic Priorities 7 ✔ Launched 2 new SKUs, AI Readiness and AI Growth packages for enterprise customers ✔ Launched groundbreaking AI-powered Role Play simulations ✔ AI Learning Assistant engagement increased to > 4 million unique inquiries Emphasizing Subscriptions Expanding Partner Ecosystem Executing global market activations ✔ 70% of total revenue from subscription products ✔ 15% of Consumer segment revenue from subscriptions ✔ 200k+ paid consumer subscribers ✔ Launched targeted campaigns and localized content strategies in high-opportunity markets, such as Brazil, India, and Japan ✔ Delivered double-digit Q2 revenue growth and highest gross retention in more than 3 years in Japan Note: Data as of June 30, 2025, unless otherwise noted Leading AI Skilling Platform
    • 8. 8 Majority of revenue is subscription-based Subscription Transactional Q2 2025 Revenue $199.9M 70% 30% ● Subscription revenue mix expanded to 70% of total (+200bps QoQ) ● Creates enhanced earnings visibility, reduced quarterly volatility, and stronger unit economics and a more resilient business model Note: Data as of June 30, 2025, unless otherwise noted
    • 9. Large global and diversified Udemy Business customer base Key Q2 2025 Wins and Expansions 17,107 Total customers 5,799 Large enterprise customers1 95% Total Net Dollar Retention 99% Large Enterprise Customer Net Dollar Retention Note: Data as of June 30, 2025, unless otherwise noted 1. Represents enterprise customers with 1,000 employees or more included in the total customer count
    • 10. 10 ($48.7M) $7.8M $43.0M ~$86.0M Guidance midpoint* 2022 2023 2024 2025 Adjusted EBITDA Q2 results reinforce clear path to FY25 Adjusted EBITDA guidance $49.5M YTD *Based on the midpoint of AEBITDA guidance issued on June 30, 2025
    • 11. Revenue1 Adjusted EBITDA2 Margin at midpoint $190 to $195 million $18 to $20 million 10% $784 to $794 million $84 to $89 million 11% Q3 2025 Full Year 2025 1. Udemy's revenue guidance assumes FX rates will remain unchanged from the end of the second quarter of 2025. As a result, the revenue guidance ranges above assume historical changes in FX rates will have a positive 30 basis point impact on third quarter year-over-year revenue growth and a negative 60 basis point impact on full year 2025 revenue growth. 2. Udemy has not provided a quantitative reconciliation of forecasted Adjusted EBITDA to forecasted GAAP net income (loss) within this presentation because the company is unable, without making unreasonable efforts, to calculate certain reconciling items with confidence. Q3 and full year 2025 outlook
    • 12. 12 Q2 2025 key takeaways Revenue of $199.9M exceeded expectations, driven by growth from the enterprise segment Delivered $6.3M of GAAP net income - first positive quarter since IPO - and adjusted EBITDA came in above the high end of the guidance range at $28.4M, or 14% margin Surpassed 200K paid subscribers as subscription revenue increased to 15% of the segment’s total mix, up 2 points in one quarter since increasing emphasis on recurring revenue products. Launched Role Play, a new AI-powered offering that helps learners build and refine real-world soft skills through immersive, instructor-designed conversation simulations. Introduced a suite of new AI Packages to help organizations and professionals develop AI fluency, The AI Growth Collection and The AI Readiness Collection. Free cash flow for Q2 was positive $39.0 million. Year-to-date free cash flow was positive $46.1 million.
    • 13. Products
    • 14. 14 Enterprise Plan Transform your organization with personalized skills development beyond AI, across all employees & functions with 30K premium courses, 200+ certification paths, advanced analytics, and dedicated support to maximize ROI—all powered by innovative AI features AI Growth Enable advanced, role-specific AI capabilities to lead global transformation with 30+ curated learning paths across 800+ specialized AI courses and 14 languages AI Readiness Establish a structured, org-wide AI literacy foundation with 50 curated AI fundamentals and business skills courses. Strong market fit with AI Upskilling Packages
    • 15. Role-play scenarios expand the soft skills learning experience Role Play Prep Simulated Call Role Play Summary Empower learners with tailored, immersive role play scenarios designed by instructors, for real-world impact. Soft skills require a different kind of practice. Unlike technical skills, they thrive through dynamic, hands-on interaction. Udemy’s platform lets learners develop confidence through realistic role play, not just passive content. 7,000+ 2,500+ Udemy marketplace Udemy Business Source: Internal Udemy data
    • 16. Japanese French German Mandarin Turkish Spanish Portuguese Learners using Udemy’s AI Learning Assistant are more engaged, have stronger retention and higher completion rates 🇹 Now available: 🇸 🇵 🇷 🇪 🇳 🇷 AI Learning Assistant supports faster skills acquisition Source: Internal Udemy data
    • 17. 17 Confidential Skills Mapping and AI-Powered Learning Paths Define skills: Identify key skills to ensure teams focus on the competencies that drive success. Skills tree framework: A “skills tree” provides a clear structure for skill development. Match relevant content: Receive relevant content recommendations mapped to your skill requirements. Scale learning path: Assign the resulting learning path across your organization and teams. Customize: Edit and modify the resulting skills tree and learning path to ensure they meet your organization’s unique needs.
    • 18. Appendix
    • 19. 19 Key Business Metrics Definitions Monthly Average Buyers A buyer is a consumer who purchases a course or subscription through our direct-to-consumer offering. We first determine the number of monthly buyers by taking the total buyers of single courses during a given month plus the total active, paid consumer subscribers at any point in that month, adjusting for duplicate buyers that may be present in both totals. We then calculate monthly average buyers by taking an average of the monthly buyer totals over a particular period, such as a fiscal year. Udemy Business Customers We count the total number of UB customers at the end of each period. To do so, we generally count unique customers using the concept of a domestic ultimate parent, defined as the highest business in the family tree that is in the same country as the contracted entity. In some cases, we deviate from this methodology, defining the contracted entity as a unique customer despite the existence of a domestic ultimate parent. This often occurs where the domestic ultimate parent is a financial owner, government entity, conglomerate, or acquisition target where we have contracted directly with the subsidiary. We define a UB customer as a customer who purchases Udemy via our direct sales force, reseller partnerships or through our self-service platform. Udemy Business Annual Recurring Revenue We disclose our UB Annual Recurring Revenue (“ARR”) as a measure of our Enterprise revenue growth. ARR represents the annualized value of our UB customer contracts on the last day of a given period. Only revenue from closed UB contracts with active seats as of the last day of the period are included. Udemy Business Net Dollar Retention Rate We disclose our UB Net Dollar Retention Rate, or NDRR, as a measure of our enterprise revenue growth. We believe NDRR is an important metric that provides insight into the long-term value of our subscription agreements and our ability to retain, and grow revenue from, our UB customers. To calculate NDRR, we begin with UB customers who are active at the beginning of a twelve-month period. Then, we divide the ending annualized recurring revenue, or ARR, for those same UB customers at the end of the twelve-month period by the total ARR for those UB customers at the beginning of that twelve-month period. We calculate ARR as the total annualized run-rate revenue of all UB customers with active licenses on the last day of a given period. Udemy Business Large Customer Net Dollar Retention Rate We calculate UB Large Customer NDRR as the total UB Large Customer ARR at the end of a trailing twelve-month period divided by the total Large Customer ARR at the beginning of a trailing twelve-month period for the cohort of UB customers with at least 1,000 employees active at the beginning of the trailing twelve-month period. We believe UB Large Customer NDRR reflects our ability to retain and expand our footprint with larger organizations, who present greater opportunities for us to retain and grow revenue given the wider range of potential use cases and land-and-expand opportunities. Segment Revenue and segment adjusted gross profit Segment revenue represents the revenue recognized from our two segments, Enterprise (or Udemy Business), and Consumer. Segment adjusted gross profit is defined as segment revenue less segment adjusted cost of revenue. Segment adjusted cost of revenue includes content costs, customer support services, hosting and platform costs, and payment processing fees that are allocable to each segment. Segment adjusted gross profit excludes amortization of capitalized software, depreciation, stock-based compensation, and amortization of intangible assets included in cost of revenue as our chief operating decision maker does not include the information in his measurement of the performance of the operating segments.
    • 20. 1 We calculate gross margin as gross profit divided by revenue for the same period 2 We calculate non-GAAP gross margin as non-GAAP gross profit divided by revenue for the same period GAAP to Non-GAAP Gross Margin
    • 21. 1 For periods presented with a net loss or non-GAAP net loss, potentially dilutive securities were excluded from the computation of net loss per share, diluted, and non-GAAP net loss per share, diluted, because the impact of including them would have been anti-dilutive. GAAP to Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss)
    • 22. 1 We calculate net income (loss) margin as net income (loss) divided by revenue for the same period 2 We calculate adjusted EBITDA margin as adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue for the same period Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation
    • 23. Free Cash Flow Reconciliation


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