Air pollution and causes

    Air pollution and causes

    E6 months ago 340

    AIAI Summary

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    Key Insights

    Presentation On 
Air Pollution – Issues and Its 
Control
    1/19
    SOURCES OF AIR POLLUTION
Major sources of air pollution in Delhi 
include: 
 Vehicles 
 Road Re-suspension dust 
 Construction Activities 
 Trans-state movement of pollutants
 Industrial sources 
 Thermal power stations 
– 2- Coal based 
– 3- Gas Based
    2/19
    1. 
DUST POLLUTION AT 
CONSTRUCTION SITES
    3/19
    Pictorial Depiction 
of Dust Pollution 
at Construction 
Sites
    4/19
    Pictorial Depiction of 
Construction materials 
lying on roadside
    5/19
    National Green Tribunal in OA 21 of 2014 titled “Vardhaman Kaushik Vs
Union of India & Ors.” regarding Air Pollution in Delhi vide its order dated
10.04.2015 has imposed compensation on construction related works as
under:
….(XVII) (b) “If any person, owner and or builder
is found to be violating any of the conditions stated
in this order and or for their non-compliance such
person, owner, builder shall be liable to pay
compensation of Rs. 50,000/- per default in relation
to construction activity at its site and Rs. 5,000/-
for each violation during carriage and transportation
of constriction material, debris through trucks or
other vehicles, in terms of section 15 of the NGT
Act on the principle of polluter pay…”
NGT Order With Respect 
To Compensation On 
Construction Related Works
    6/19
    Measures to Control Dust 
Pollution at Construction 
sites
    7/19
    Simple Measures to Control Dust Pollution at
Construction Sites
•Put tarpaulin on scaffolding around
the area of construction and the
building.
•Do not store any construction
material particularly sand on any part
of the street, roads in any colony.
•The construction material of any kind
that is stored in the site should be
fully covered in all respects .
•Use of covering sheet to prevent dust
dispersion at buildings and
infrastructure site, which are being
constructed.
    8/19
    •Trucks or other vehicles carrying
construction material and debris shall be
fully covered and protected.
•The vehicles carrying construction material
and construction debris of any kind should be
cleaned before it is permitted to ply on the
road after uploading of such material.
•Transport construction material and debris
waste to construction site, dumping site or
any other place in accordance with rules.
•All builders shall ensure that C&D waste is
transported to the C&D Waste site only and
due record in that behalf shall be maintained
by the builders transporters and NCR of
Delhi.
•The dust emissions from the construction
site should be completely controlled and all
precautions taken in that behalf.
    9/19
    •Every worker working on the
construction site and involved in
loading, uploading and carriage of
construction material and construction
debris shall be provided with mask to
prevent inhalation of dust particles.
•Every owner and or builder shall to
provide all medical help, investigation
and treatment to the workers involved
in the construction of building and
carry of construction material and
debris relatable to dust emission.
    10/19
    •Fix sprinklers, create of green air
barriers.
•Compulsory use of wetjet in
grinding and stone cutting.
• Put Wind breaking walls around
construction site.
    11/19
    2. 
POLLUTION FROM OPEN 
BURNING OF LEAVES, 
GARBAGE, PLASTIC, ETC
    12/19
    OPEN BURNING OF LEAVES AT PARKS 
AND GARDENS
    13/19
    Open garbage burning causing smoke and 
release of harmful gases
    14/19
    OPEN BURNING AT LANDFILL SITES
    15/19
    National Green Tribunal in OA 21 of 2014 titled
“Vardhaman Kaushik Vs Union of India & Ors.” regarding
Air Pollution in Delhi vide its order dated 28.04.2015 has
imposed compensation on burning of any kind of garbage
leaves, waste plastic, rubber, self –moulding compound
and such other material in open as under:
….(5) “..the person who is found actually burning
such material and/or responsible for or abating such
burning would be liable to pay compensation in terms
of the Section 15 of the National Green Tribunal
Act, 2010 for polluting the environment and would be
liable to pay a sum of Rs. 5,000, to be paid
instantaneously.”
NGT Order With Respect To 
Compensation On Burning Of 
Garbage, Leaves etc
    16/19
    Develop Compost pits at parks
and gardens and use the manure.
SIMPLE MEASURES TO CONTROL BURNING 
OF LEAVES IN PARKS AND GARDENS
    17/19
    ALTERNATIVES TO BURNING OF 
PLASTIC, PAPER ETC.
Recycle and Reuse
    18/19
    Air pollution and causes  - Page 19
    19/19

    Air pollution and causes

    • 1. Presentation On Air Pollution – Issues and Its Control
    • 2. SOURCES OF AIR POLLUTION Major sources of air pollution in Delhi include:  Vehicles  Road Re-suspension dust  Construction Activities  Trans-state movement of pollutants  Industrial sources  Thermal power stations – 2- Coal based – 3- Gas Based
    • 3. 1. DUST POLLUTION AT CONSTRUCTION SITES
    • 4. Pictorial Depiction of Dust Pollution at Construction Sites
    • 5. Pictorial Depiction of Construction materials lying on roadside
    • 6. National Green Tribunal in OA 21 of 2014 titled “Vardhaman Kaushik Vs Union of India & Ors.” regarding Air Pollution in Delhi vide its order dated 10.04.2015 has imposed compensation on construction related works as under: ….(XVII) (b) “If any person, owner and or builder is found to be violating any of the conditions stated in this order and or for their non-compliance such person, owner, builder shall be liable to pay compensation of Rs. 50,000/- per default in relation to construction activity at its site and Rs. 5,000/- for each violation during carriage and transportation of constriction material, debris through trucks or other vehicles, in terms of section 15 of the NGT Act on the principle of polluter pay…” NGT Order With Respect To Compensation On Construction Related Works
    • 7. Measures to Control Dust Pollution at Construction sites
    • 8. Simple Measures to Control Dust Pollution at Construction Sites •Put tarpaulin on scaffolding around the area of construction and the building. •Do not store any construction material particularly sand on any part of the street, roads in any colony. •The construction material of any kind that is stored in the site should be fully covered in all respects . •Use of covering sheet to prevent dust dispersion at buildings and infrastructure site, which are being constructed.
    • 9. •Trucks or other vehicles carrying construction material and debris shall be fully covered and protected. •The vehicles carrying construction material and construction debris of any kind should be cleaned before it is permitted to ply on the road after uploading of such material. •Transport construction material and debris waste to construction site, dumping site or any other place in accordance with rules. •All builders shall ensure that C&D waste is transported to the C&D Waste site only and due record in that behalf shall be maintained by the builders transporters and NCR of Delhi. •The dust emissions from the construction site should be completely controlled and all precautions taken in that behalf.
    • 10. •Every worker working on the construction site and involved in loading, uploading and carriage of construction material and construction debris shall be provided with mask to prevent inhalation of dust particles. •Every owner and or builder shall to provide all medical help, investigation and treatment to the workers involved in the construction of building and carry of construction material and debris relatable to dust emission.
    • 11. •Fix sprinklers, create of green air barriers. •Compulsory use of wetjet in grinding and stone cutting. • Put Wind breaking walls around construction site.
    • 12. 2. POLLUTION FROM OPEN BURNING OF LEAVES, GARBAGE, PLASTIC, ETC
    • 13. OPEN BURNING OF LEAVES AT PARKS AND GARDENS
    • 14. Open garbage burning causing smoke and release of harmful gases
    • 15. OPEN BURNING AT LANDFILL SITES
    • 16. National Green Tribunal in OA 21 of 2014 titled “Vardhaman Kaushik Vs Union of India & Ors.” regarding Air Pollution in Delhi vide its order dated 28.04.2015 has imposed compensation on burning of any kind of garbage leaves, waste plastic, rubber, self –moulding compound and such other material in open as under: ….(5) “..the person who is found actually burning such material and/or responsible for or abating such burning would be liable to pay compensation in terms of the Section 15 of the National Green Tribunal Act, 2010 for polluting the environment and would be liable to pay a sum of Rs. 5,000, to be paid instantaneously.” NGT Order With Respect To Compensation On Burning Of Garbage, Leaves etc
    • 17. Develop Compost pits at parks and gardens and use the manure. SIMPLE MEASURES TO CONTROL BURNING OF LEAVES IN PARKS AND GARDENS
    • 18. ALTERNATIVES TO BURNING OF PLASTIC, PAPER ETC. Recycle and Reuse


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